Veliko Turnovo
Turnovo is not only a mediaeval
capital, it is also a National Revival city. For 800 years
now it has towered over the Yantra river which meanders at
its feet. The houses are perched one above the other on the
steep slopes of the almost sheer banks. Situated 241km northeast
of Sofia, the city is known for its distinct and picturesque
architecture which creates a feeling of warmth and coziness.
The typical architecture is
enhanced by the surrounding landscape. An enviable harmony
with nature has been achieved with great skill and an innate
sense of beauty. The works of the self taught master Kolyo
Ficheto are genuine masterpieces: Hadji Nikoli Inn, the Town
Hall and the St.St. Constantine and Helena Church. The city’s
museums and art galleries house many valuable exhibits. Gurko
Street is one of the city's architectural ensembles. The Samovodene
Markets, too have been revived to life with their small workshops
where master goldsmiths, potters, carvers, weavers and pastry
cooks are busy with their craft.
The old photo studio is also
well worth a visit.Sights include the churches St. Demetrius
(12th c.), Holy Forty Martyrs, built in 1230 by Tsar Ivan
Assen II, and St. Peter and Paul (14th c.). Only 4 km from
Veliko Turnovo is Arbanassi, a charming village with an eventful
history and fascinating architecture. Thirty six of its 80
houses and the five local churches have been dada red national
monuments of culture. The historic reserves Etara and Bozhentsi
are located nearby.
|